Кафедра інтелектуальної власності та приватного права (ІВПП)

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Перегляд Кафедра інтелектуальної власності та приватного права (ІВПП) за Автор "Honcharov, Mykola Viktorovych"

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  • Ескіз
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    Directions for improving social protection of the population in Ukraine: main directions of scientific research
    (Ужгородський національний університет, 2025) Honcharov, Andrii Viktorovych; Honcharov, Mykola Viktorovych
    Honcharov A. V., Honcharov M. V. Directions for improving social protection of the population in Ukraine: main directions of scientific research. The article considers the directions of improving social protection of the population in Ukraine and the main directions of scientific research. An analysis and generalization of scientific works on the issues of social protection of the population are carried out. Attention is focused on the need to study the historical experience of legislation on social protection of the population with the aim of its further use and improvement of modern legislation in this area. Social protection of the population is one of the defining areas of the state's social policy, the implementation of its social function. Even with the traditional nature of the issues of social protection for sectoral legal sciences, a significant number of general theoretical aspects related to the essence of social protection require careful rethinking and further constructive coverage. Social protection law is developing on the basis of new concepts and principles. Its scope includes new social relations that were not previously included in the area of legal regulation. Since Ukraine gained independence until today, perhaps no other branch of law has undergone such radical changes. It was found that the definition of social protection as a set of interacting social and state measures of a legal, financial, economic, organizational nature, aimed at protecting the population from negative manifestations of social risks and creating prerequisites for the comprehensive implementation of social rights and freedoms of man and citizen. It was noted that social protection is associated with the social policy of the state, which is implemented in the interests of the main social groups of the population. Therefore, social policy is understood as the purposeful activity of clearly defined subjects, primarily the state, aimed at regulating social relations, social needs and interests of various groups of the population, related to ensuring their well-being and personal development. The imperfection of legislative mechanisms leads to a decrease in the economic activity of the population and the consolidation of dependent moods in society. In modern conditions in Ukraine, the problems of social protection are among the most urgent. The study of some aspects of the development of legislation in the field of social protection of the population of Ukraine is important for the successful resolution of urgent problems related to the improvement of current legislation, law-making and law enforcement activities.
  • Ескіз
    ДокументВідкритий доступ
    Methodological aspects of research in information security
    (Ужгородський національний університет, 2024) Honcharov, Mykola Viktorovych; Honcharov, Andrii Viktorovych
    The article discusses the research methodology of the basics of information security. A special place is given to the selection of methodological research tools. This selection was made on the basis of the exclusive importance of the field of information provision in interaction with other directions of state building and national security. At the same time, we note that the raised issue has an interdisciplinary nature due to its inherent legal and structural nature: legal, economic (technological), and moral and psychological components. Under such conditions, the philosophical-dialectical method is extremely important in view of its epistemological nature, which will contribute to the derivation of the author's conclusions and judgments, which will be characterized by consistency and continuity. The conducted analysis made it possible to reveal that the current summary in terms of understanding the role and significance of the methodological component for the results of our research is the following: from the point of view of the methodology of legal science, the paradigm of information security has a complex structure, which is formed by the elements: law enforcement methodology, the legislation of Ukraine, the systematics of legal norms, explanations of the legal norm, the procedure for implementing the provisions of the law, the legal policy of the state in the field of information security, media culture and media ethics in the application of legislation that regulates the issue of complete access of citizens to sources of information, tactical and strategic directions of activities of entities ensuring security in the use of information, the effectiveness of the application of legislation , law-enforcement examination of departmental regulations regulating relations in the field of information security. Attention is drawn to the fact that any of the listed structural elements of a complete complex of information security can serve as the object of a separate scientific study. The above studies revealed that the selected methodological tools for solving the task of our scientific intelligence will contribute to the professional research of the in-depth component processes of the implementation of measures in the areas of protection of the information space of Ukraine. The application of methodological techniques will allow us to more fully and comprehensively reveal the role of the information security institute in the development of our ideas about the system of measures to ensure the information hygiene of the Ukrainian media, public-legal and private-legal intellectual space, to identify new aspects in its structure and elemental composition.