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Документ Відкритий доступ Pragmatic variation language means in the texts of english modernist writers(НТУУ «КПІ», 2017) Glinka, N. V.; Kuchuhura, V. E.This article is devoted to the question of language variation means in the texts of English modernists. The purpose of our article is to distinguish the features of language variants in modernist texts and to determine the peculiarities of their functioning. The background of the article gives a general overview of pragmatics as a linguistic science and the characteristics of pragmatically determined linguistic means used by English modernists. Our article also considers the factors that have direct influence on the linguistic variability. Moreover, we generalise the variational linguistic means that function in modernist texts. Also, the classification of the phonetic, grammatical, morphologic, syntax and lexical variants of modernist texts is provided. Finally, we make the general conclusion about the peculiarities of variation means functioning and state the reasons for their usage in the modernist texts of English authours. It is also mentioned that variation and synonyms are the fields where the most important lexical potential is accumulated. This is adjusted by a statement that variants form a powerful reserve which provides functional diversity and good conditions for realization of material resources and the figurative language potential, and the English modernist writers have used all these to the fullest. Also, the research perspectives are putting the results of our theoretical review into practice when studying literature and its linguistic specifics.Документ Відкритий доступ The peculiarities of concept sphere “culture” in prose works of Clarice Lispector(НТУУ «КПІ», 2015) Glinka, N. V.; Havrylenko, V. M.The article gives the observation of the structure of the concept sphere “culture” in the prose works of a Brazilian writer Clarice Lispector. The authors provide the description of the concept sphere itself, clarify the main functions of the phenomenon of concept sphere in realizing the national mentality, the thoughts of carriers of the language and in the endless process of formation of the picture of the world of a particular nation. The article also highlights the characteristic features of the constituents of the aforementioned concept sphere – the concept systems and concepts. The assumptions were made concerning the ways and specific features of the concepts verbalization and how the choice of certain concepts influences the content side of the Clarice Lispector’s works; special attention was paid to the idiostylistic features typical for Clarice Lispector’s works. The topicality of the article is based on the fact of absence of any linguistic works devoted to the literary heritage of Clarice Lispector in Ukrainian philology and literature studies, so it gives a floor for research whether there are some common features in 3 cultures, to which Clarice Lispector belongs – Jewish, Ukrainian and Brazilian; and are these cultures somehow reflected and intertwined (or not) in the scope of her work.