Перегляд за Автор "Sharafutdinova, S."

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    Features of organizing active recreation in institutions of higher education by means of physical education
    (УДУ імені Михайла Драгоманова, 2023-03-15) Boyko, G.; Sharafutdinova, S.; Muravsʹkyy, L.
    The article analyzes the peculiarities of the organization of active recreation in institutions of higher education by means of physical education. In the realities of our time, active recreation of students is important and has a positive effect on the body of those who are engaged. After all, the motor activity of students has noticeably decreased due to a number of reasons. Active introduction of sports and physical culture and health facilities into the daily routine (morning hygienic gymnastics, volleyball, basketball, football, boating, walks to the forest) 70-90% of those who practice improve their well-being. Therefore, it is important to pay more attention and work to the organization of active recreation of student youth in order to prevent hypodynamia. Recreational facilities of Ukraine have already accumulated considerable work experience, which, confirming the conclusions of scientists, provides rich practical material. Important are the conclusions that staying in physical culture and health camps significantly increases vacationers' interest in physical culture. Summer and winter holidays have become traditional in recreation facilities. their programs are meaningful and interesting, filled with sports competitions, fun rides, sportsmanship demonstrations, social gatherings for sports games, rowing, and more. The means of therapeutic gymnastics are: structural exercises, types of movements and dance steps, exercises for general development with and without objects, exercises on the gymnastic wall, bench, with a rope, on special devices, applied exercises; special balance and breathing exercises, coordination, stretching, corrective exercises, etc. When choosing exercises for classes, take into account the nature of the disease, physical fitness, gender and age of the vacationers. Therapeutic gymnastics classes are individual and group. They are conducted according to the generally accepted scheme, which consists of preparatory, main and final parts. Games occupy a significant place in the system of physical education. One of their varieties is mobile games.
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    Study of motivation for physical education classes under martial law
    (НПУ імені М.П. Драгоманова, 2023-01-30) Boyko, G. L.; Kozlova, T. G.; Sharafutdinova, S.
    It is known that students are representatives of the main labor reserve of our country, they will become parents, and their health and well-being are a guarantee of the health and well-being of the entire nation. Since physical education classes have the most effective effect on improving the psycho-emotional state, health, and physical fitness, we analyzed the motivational aspects and attitude of higher education students to physical education classes. It was revealed that the level of motivation among students of higher education institutions has significantly decreased since the beginning of the war. One of the main reasons is depressedmood, reluctance to study, due to the events that are happening in our crane. Therefore, updated approaches to conducting physical education classes, taking into account the realities of today, will have an impact on the positive solution of the specifiedproblem.Motivation for physical activity is a special state of the individual, which aims to achieve the optimal level of physical fitness and work capacity. The process of forming an interest in physical education and sports is not an instant, but a multi-component process: from the first elementary hygienic knowledge and skills to deep psychophysiological knowledge of the theory and methods of physical education and intensive sports. A very important component is the stimulation and encouragement of sports not only during the educational process, but also during recreation. Specific pathogenetic factors are risk factors related to the organization of their educational activities: the intensificationof the educational process and its existingorganization, based on the predominance of static loads, which contribute to the artificial reduction of the amount of motor activity of students
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    The impact of physical education on the formation of the health culture of students
    (НПУ імені М. П. Драгоманова, 2022-12-30) Boyko, G. L.; Kozlova, T. G.; Sharafutdinova, S.
    The article examines the influence of physical education on the formation of a culture of healthamong students. After all, at present, the crisis of the state system of physical education has turned into a number of negative consequences for society, among which we can single out a decrease in the level of health of different age groups of the population, especially young people. This fact is of particular importance, since the state of health of education seekers is the most important indicator of the vitality of the people of any country. In view of the fact that the health of students of educationdeteriorates in the process of education, it is necessary to clarify the idea of the relationship between the two concepts «culture» and «health» in order to orientate in the concept of "personal health culture" and subsequently define the essence of the health culture of modern youth.Appreciating the importance of research devoted to the problem of preserving the health of the younger generation, we at the same time emphasize that it requires further research in various directions. In particular, there is an acute problem of forming the readiness (needs, abilities and determination) of children and adolescents to consciously follow a healthy lifestyle. The possibility of physical education in forming a culture of attitude to one's health, and to health asphysical, but also mental and moral-spiritual, has not been definitively revealed.Some researchers limit the physical education of students to only physical education lessons, despite the fact that physical education lessons even fulfill the needs of children in the necessary amount of their motor activity.