Перегляд за Автор "Taranenko, Mykola"

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    Global strategic rivalry and the secure architecture: NATO's influence on the formation of the International Peace
    (2025-10-01) Taran, Yevhenii; Taranenko, Mykola; Kulyk, Tetyana
    This study is relevant due to the transformation of the international security environment caused by Russia’s war against Ukraine, which has heightened strategic competition and underscored NATO’s role in shaping the global order. The research aims to examine NATO’s evolving role post-war by analyzing changes in its strategic identity, responses to geostrategic challenges, and its institutional adaptation for long-term competition. Historical and civilizational perspectives were applied to trace alliance evolution, alongside analogy methods to compare non-NATO partners, and content and case analyses to assess key developments. The findings reveal NATO’s strategic transformation, the reaffirmation of its security guarantor role in the 2022 Strategic Concept, the bolstering of its eastern flank, and its efforts to counter hybrid threats from Russia and China. A pragmatic planning model combining short-term strategies with long-term leadership goals has emerged. The study highlights the need to assess NATO’s internal unity and adaptability to technological and environmental challenges.
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    Ukraine’s International Legal Obligations in the Field of Human Rights Protection
    (2025) Mitsik, Vsevolod; Basysta, Albina; Burda, Ryšardas; Taranenko, Mykola; Tumalavičius, Vladas
    The study analyzes Ukraine’s international legal obligations in the field of human rights and compares them with the experience of Lithuania to identify effective mechanisms for implementing international standards in the national legislation of Ukraine. The study aims to analyze Ukraine’s obligations in the field of international human rights protection and compare them with the relevant practice of Lithuania to identify effective approaches. The methodology is based on comparative legal analysis. The focus is on fundamental international documents (the European Convention on Human Rights, the International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights, and EU directives), decisions of the European Court of Human Rights, as well as national legislation and practices for implementing obligations. The findings showed that, despite the participation of both countries in similar treaties, the level of implementation in Lithuania is consistently higher due to integration into EU law, the presence of independent institutions, as well as the recognition of the priority of international law by the Constitutional Court. The conclusions underlined the feasibility of using Lithuanian experience to improve human rights protection mechanisms in Ukraine. This is especially important in legislative harmonization, institutional capacity, and legal education.