Основні напрямки співпраці між україною і Сполученими Штатами Америки (1991–2017 рр.)

dc.contributor.authorКовальський, Б. П.
dc.contributor.authorKovalskyi, B. P.
dc.date.accessioned2019-10-21T11:53:51Z
dc.date.available2019-10-21T11:53:51Z
dc.date.issued2018
dc.description.abstractenIn current world considering own progressive development each nation and state takes care about international affairs. Bilateral agreements between states and collective multi-national associations in 21st century became a daily attribute of modern civilization. Leaving the USSR treatment in 1991, Ukraine on its own sovereign way to democratic future had to solve set of issues with both of aspects. Most important task was to establish relationship with the USA, that recognized independence of Ukraine on 25th of December 1991 and established diplomatic relationships on 3rd of January 1992. Next May official visit of Ukrainian president Leonid Kravchuk to the USA has happened. Political declaration of Memorandum of understanding were signed off between US and Ukrainian governments. In particular, for the first time, the norm of «democratic partnership» of the two countries was fixed. Next important step of the whole process was visit in November 2014 of the new president of Ukraine Leonid Kuchma to the US. Negotiations of the top officials were finished with signature of the charter of American-Ukrainian partnership, friendship and cooperation, that mention both parties are willing development closer bilateral affairs of wide spectrum. For this purpose, they have an intention to boost up contacts in all related domains and specially in politics, defense, economics, culture and environmental protection. Both states declared intention to encourage and facilitate new relationships between people and companies. Defining target of this article author highlights attention at main principles, forms, methods and participants of relationships between the Ukraine and the USA. Two main subjects of relationships are: – People of both countries – State institutions of Ukraine and the USA No doubt, the main components of “cooperation” with Americans are, same to 100 years ago, migration of Ukrainians to the USA, mutual activity in cultural, science, sport, trading etc domains. Second of the main strategic cooperation components between Ukraine and the USA are interstate relationships. The first factor of its level and effectiveness were relationships between presidents and governments of both states. Quarter of a century shows their efficiency and effectiveness and to some extend impulsiveness. Some staggering from author’s point of view could be traced in relationship between Ukraine and the USA. It was hardly dependent of Presidents, their ambitions and external policies and real internal conditions in each of states. Starting from May 1992 when Leonid Kravchuk met in person with George Bush and Bill Clinton, and visit of Bill Clinton on January 1994 with personal meeting of Leonid Kravchuk, systematic practice of personal meeting between Presidents of two states was established. Certain conclusions. According to authors’ opinion, during Ukrainian modern independence system of relationship between Ukrainian and American both people and institutions was established. Certain basement, forms, methods and methodology were purified. Priorities in cooperation scheme were defined: the USA is partner №1 for Ukraine. For the USA Ukraine is partner from “bottom of the list”. Hence, to increase own status (at least to Germany, France or Canada level) in cooperation with the USA, Ukraine needs very smart head, hard working hands and respect of our citizen from Constitution.uk
dc.description.abstractukСтаття присвячена 25-й річниці встановлення дипломатичних взаємин між Україною та США. У ній автор прослідковує основні етапи становлення та розвитку цих відносин впродовж чверті століття. Зроблено висновок, що було створено систему українсько-американських відносин як на рівні установ так і особистих контактів людей. Визначено пріоритети схеми співпраці: США є партнером №1 для України в той час, як для США Україна є партнером з «нижньої частини списку». Отже, для збільшення власного статусу (принаймні до рівня Німеччини, Франції чи Канади) у співпраці з США Україні потрібні «дуже розумні голови», «важко працюючі руки» та повага до власного громадянина і до Конституції.uk
dc.format.pagerangeС. 213–225uk
dc.identifier.citationКовальський, Б. П. Основні напрямки співпраці між україною і Сполученими Штатами Америки (1991–2017 рр.) / Б. П. Ковальський // Сторінки історії : збірник наукових праць. – 2018. – Вип. 46. – С. 213–225.uk
dc.identifier.doihttps://doi.org/10.20535/2307-5244.46.2018.136749
dc.identifier.urihttps://ela.kpi.ua/handle/123456789/29828
dc.language.isoukuk
dc.publisherКПІ ім. Ігоря Сікорськогоuk
dc.publisher.placeКиївuk
dc.sourceСторінки історії : збірник наукових праць, Вип. 46uk
dc.subjectУкраїнаuk
dc.subjectСШАuk
dc.subjectісторія дипломатіїuk
dc.subjectміжнародні відносиниuk
dc.subjectUkraineuk
dc.subjectUSAuk
dc.subjecthistory of diplomacyuk
dc.subjectinternational relationsuk
dc.subject.udc327(73+477)«1991-2017»uk
dc.titleОсновні напрямки співпраці між україною і Сполученими Штатами Америки (1991–2017 рр.)uk
dc.title.alternativeMain Directions of Cooperation Between Ukraine and United States of America (1991–2017)uk
dc.typeArticleuk

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