Дискусія щодо професійної ідентичності археолога

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dc.contributor.authorПалієнко, С. В.
dc.date.accessioned2022-11-07T18:16:20Z
dc.date.available2022-11-07T18:16:20Z
dc.date.issued2021
dc.description.abstractenThe anthropology of professions is a sub-discipline that studies professionals’ subcultures, a process of scientific production, and its interaction with different parts of modern society. But in Ukraine, this field did not develop for a long time. Recently, the articles of Yulia Buyskykh on the subculture of Ukrainian archaeologists and Olena Soboleva dedicated to zoologists were published. In her study, Buyskykh investigated the Ukrainian archaeological community which had formed during the Soviet time. For this purpose, interviews with Ukrainian academic scholars as well as published records on Russian archaeologists became the main source for the research. Buyskykh stated that the archaeological professional subculture had similarities in the post-Soviet countries. The aim of this article is to prove this statement and to make an attempt to find differences between scholar culture in Ukraine and Russia and between representatives of former central archaeological institutions (Moscow and St. Petersburg) and regional research centres, between male and female archaeologists. The article is dedicated to the ‘Problem of identity and academic ethos’ which is the first part of the author’s questionnaire. In total, the author recorded and processed eight interviews with archaeologists from Kyiv (one female employee from the Center of monument studies of NASU), Moscow (one male and two female employees from the Institute of archaeology RAS), and St. Petersburg (one male and two female employees from the Institute for the History of Material Culture RAS and the St. Petersburg State University). The author compared her findings with materials from Buyskykh’s survey. For her study, Buyskykh interviewed ten Ukrainian archaeologists (two female and eight male), and nine out ten are current or former research fellows from the Institute of archaeology NASU. In their interviews, respondents mentioned specific features including attachment to artefacts and material world, sense of style, patience, and disregard for money. All respondents emphasised the contrast between field researchers and cabinet scientists in archaeology but evaluated it in a different way. And the majority of participants confirmed the effect their profession caused on everyday life. Female archaeologists feel this influence more than male professionals due to the extra family responsibilities. Respondents from the former central Soviet archaeological institutions and Kyiv archaeologists gave similar answers to the questions about features of professional archaeologists and about the profession’s effects on everyday life. At the same time, they have a different attitude towards cabinet scientists in archaeology. It is neutral in Moscow and St. Petersburg and mostly negative in Kyiv. That is similar to the opinion of Russian regional archaeologists described by T. Lubchanskaya. Therefore, can confirm Buyskykh’s statement about the similarity of archaeological professional subculture in the post-Soviet area.uk
dc.description.abstractukУ статті йдеться про те, як археологи на пострадянському просторі сприймають власну професійну ідентичність, порівнюються результати, які отримав автор унаслідок опитування співробітників центральних археологічних установ колишнього СРСР, з даними Ю. С. Буйських, що ґрунтуються на відповідях археологів з України.uk
dc.format.pagerangeС. 323-340uk
dc.identifier.citationПалієнко, С. В. Дискусія щодо професійної ідентичності археолога / С. В. Палієнко // Сторінки історії : збірник наукових праць. – 2021. – Вип. 52. – С. 323-340.uk
dc.identifier.doihttps://doi.org/10.20535/2307-5244.52.2021.236169
dc.identifier.orcid0000-0002-6258-7682uk
dc.identifier.urihttps://ela.kpi.ua/handle/123456789/50898
dc.language.isoukuk
dc.publisherКПІ ім. Ігоря Сікорськогоuk
dc.publisher.placeКиївuk
dc.sourceСторінки історії : збірник наукових праць, Вип. 52uk
dc.subjectантропологія наукиuk
dc.subjectархеологічне співтовариствоuk
dc.subjectпрофесійна ідентичністьuk
dc.subjectрадянська археологіяuk
dc.subjectсубкультура професіїuk
dc.subjectanthropology of scienceuk
dc.subjectarchaeological communityuk
dc.subjectprofessional identityuk
dc.subjectSoviet archaeologyuk
dc.subjectsubculture of professionuk
dc.subject.udc001(902)uk
dc.titleДискусія щодо професійної ідентичності археологаuk
dc.typeArticleuk

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Сторінки історії: збірник наукових праць, Вип. 52