Автоматизована система регулювання параметрів мікроклімату

dc.contributor.authorДобролюбова, М. В.
dc.contributor.authorФіліппова, М. В.
dc.contributor.authorНерозна, І. О.
dc.date.accessioned2023-05-03T13:21:34Z
dc.date.available2023-05-03T13:21:34Z
dc.date.issued2019
dc.description.abstractotherToday, the development of the beekeeping industry is growing rapid. This is due not only to the increase in demand for beekeeping products, but above all to the acuteneed for a qualitative harvesting of cultivated plants. Bees pollination of plants increases the productivity of crops by 50-60 %. As a result, the creation of self-pollinating hybrid plants and the need to use pesticides disappear. The development and productivity of the bees depend directly on the microclimate parameters inside the hive such as temperature, humidity, carbon dioxide level in the hive, environmental noise, proper nutrition, presence of water around the hive etc. Now all these parameters are controlled by the bees themselves and partly by humans. The melliferous capacity and self-reproduction are reduced. For example, in winter, the temperature in the middle of the nest should be at least 25 - 28 С, in summer, 33 - 34 С. In other cases a bee spends a lot of energy for microclimate parameters. This will affect its exhaustion, future performance and the quality of broods. The beekeeper helps to maintain the necessary conditions for the microclimate, but it creates a three day stress for the wards. Microclimate parameters are obtained by digital thermometers and hygrometers selectively. As a result, the beekeeper does not have accurate data on the general condition of bees throughout the apiary. Thus, the development of automated control system of microclimate parameters is especially true. The developed system measures such parameters as humidity, temperature and carbon dioxide level and structures all the data by each hive. The system provides the transmission of data to a personal computer by Internet via MQTT protocol. The hardware includes modern low-cost sensors, microcontroller, radio element (all with a negligible margin of error) which allow ensuring a cost-efficiency impact from the system implementation together with high accuracy. Another strong advantage of the subsystem is a GPRS signal that can transmit data at long distances. The software is based on the use of the most common and effective method of statistical control i.e. the Shewhart control charts. This allows you to control and adjust the necessary parameters inside the hive more effectively and helps to create comfortable conditions.uk
dc.format.pagerangeС. 38-50uk
dc.identifier.citationДобролюбова, М. В. Автоматизована система регулювання параметрів мікроклімату / М. В. Добролюбова, М. В. Філіппова, І. О. Нерозна // Інформаційні системи, механіка та керування : науково-технічний збірник. – 2019. – Вип. 21. – С. 38-50. – Бібліогр.: 21 назва.uk
dc.identifier.urihttps://ela.kpi.ua/handle/123456789/55261
dc.language.isoukuk
dc.publisherКПІ ім. Ігоря Сікорськогоuk
dc.publisher.placeКиївuk
dc.relation.ispartofІнформаційні системи, механіка та керування : науково-технічний збірник, 2019 р., Вип. 21uk
dc.titleАвтоматизована система регулювання параметрів мікрокліматуuk
dc.typeArticleuk

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