Material Dimension of Everyday Life in Volyn during the Lithuanian Period in the Works of Bohdan Pryshchepa
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Дата
2024-05-10
Автори
Науковий керівник
Назва журналу
Номер ISSN
Назва тому
Видавець
Видавнича група «Наукові перспективи»
Анотація
The article deals with the contribution to the study of the history of everyday life in Volyn during the Lithuanian period by Bohdan Pryshchepa. He began studying this topic as early as the beginning of the 1990s, although his works at that time were fragmentary. Starting from the late 1990’s – 2000’s, B. Pryshchepa began to study systematically the material artifacts of the Lithuanian era, including ceramics, bricks, metal products, glassware, etc., discovered during archaeological excavations in the cities of Volyn (Dubno, Ostroh, Rivne). B. Pryshchepa’s research covers various cities and villages of Volyn Polissya, including Dubno, Ostroh, Rivne, and Peresopnytsia, which allows for a more comprehensive picture. Pryshchepa studied a wide range of sources of everyday life: remains of residential and farm buildings, ceramic utensils, tiles, glassware, metal products, clothing elements, etc. His publications contain detailed descriptions of finds, their classification, establishing analogies, reconstruction of household items and elements of housing construction. B. Pryshchepa paid special attention to the study of ceramics and tiles, analyzing their typology, production technology, decoration, and borrowings from other regions. He developed detailed classifications of the discovered artifacts, established their typology, analogues, and methods of production. The researcher attempted to correlate archaeological materials with
written sources for a comprehensive reconstruction of everyday life. He attempted to reconstruct the features of urban development, residential and farm buildings of the Lithuanian era based on archaeological materials in combination with written sources. Although B. Pryshchepa’s publications often take the form of reports, they contain a thorough analysis of artifacts and generalizations about the material culture of a particular settlement or region during the Lithuanian period. In his doctoral dissertation, B. Pryshchepa summarized the results of many years of research on the material culture of the Lithuanian era, especially in the aspect of housing construction. His publications are an important source for studying various components of the everyday life of the urban and rural population of Volyn in the 14th – the 16th centuries. Based on the analysis of Bohdan Pryshchepa’s publications of reports, the perspectives for сontinuing the thorough study, detailed description, and classification of archaeological artifacts from various settlements in the region to create a more representative source base, and in-depth comparative study of different categories of household items (ceramic utensils, tiles, metal products, etc.) can be outlined. In general, Pryshchepa's thorough research has created a solid foundation for further comprehensive study of all aspects of everyday life of the population of Volyn during the Lithuanian period. A promising research direction could involve comparing the studies of different archaeologists that explored aspects of everyday existence in Volyn in the outlined period.
Опис
Ключові слова
history of everyday life, Volyn, Lithuanian period, Lithuanian period, town, village, housing and household items, clothes, clothes, shoes, archaeological excavations, archaeological survey, archaeological site, collection, expedition
Бібліографічний опис
Kizlova, A. A. Material Dimension of Everyday Life in Volyn during the Lithuanian Period in the Works of Bohdan Pryshchepa / Kizlova Antonina Anatolyivna // Актуальні питання у сучасній науці. – 2024. – № 5(23). – С. 1051–1067.