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Документ Відкритий доступ Legal definition of the concept «Informational security» in Ukrainian and international documents(2022-11) Borkovska, Inna; Krutikova, IrynaThe concept of international information security was discussed in the context of the formation of the information society and global civilization. It is noted that information security is one of the main components of national security, especially during war. Although the concept of "information security" has existed in the political context for a long time, the legal systems of different countries define the concept of "information security" both equally and differently. It should be said, that there are definitions of this concept that are contained in international documents that are mandatory for most countries of the world. The most important interpretation of the concept is in the Decision of the Council of National Security and Defense of Ukraine. Information security is defined by Ukrainian legislation as a system for countering the spread of harm through misinformation, etc. The international definition is quite similar, although in some cases it is narrower or more complete. This concept represents the adoption of information security measures, the system of such measures, the procedure for actions in connection with the commission of illegal actions regarding information, determines the interaction of states to ensure world order and the development of international principles of information protection.Документ Відкритий доступ Primary and secondary qualifications in private international law(2022) Borkovska, Inna; Krutikova, IrynaThe problem of active adaptation and implementation of the legislation of the states to the rules of the European Union is considered. It is noted that all countries of the world use legal qualifications directly to solve various situations arising under different circumstances. The Law of Ukraine "On Private International Law" defines that a legal qualification is an identification of the law applicable to legal relations with a foreign person, but it should be noted that this definition is not complete. It is emphasized that such a definition simplifies the process of legal qualification in private international law. An analysis of theoretical definitions was carried out. Legal qualifications are considered by theoreticians to refer to the appropriate legal category of the question arising from the circumstances of the case under consideration by the court. There is also the following interpretation: legal assessment of a legal norm, which is aimed at clarifying the purpose. to determine the legal purpose of committing an offense.